Rules for mopeds and motorcycles used for riding tests :Cross Stitch – Motoring

There are rules about the moped or motorcycle you use for your riding test. If your vehicle does not meet the rules, you can’t use it for your test. Find out if your moped or motorcycle meets the rules.
If your vehicle doesn’t meet the rules:
- your test will be cancelled
- you may lose your fee
The moped you use for your test must:
- have an engine capacity of no more than 50 cubic centimetres (cc) capacity
- have a top speed of no more than around 32 miles per hour (mph), which is 50 kilometres per hour (km/h)
- be fitted with a speedometer that measures speed in mph
- display L-plates (‘L’ or ‘D’ plates in Wales) on the front and rear
- be legal and roadworthy and have no engine warning lights showing
If your moped doesn’t meet the rules
If your moped doesn’t meet the rules:
- your test will be cancelled
- you may lose your fee
You must use the same sub-category of motorcycle for both modules of the motorcycle test
The motorcycle you use for your test must be:
- 75 cc or more
- fitted with a speedometer that measures speed in mph
- display L-plates (‘L’ or ‘D’ plates in Wales) on the front and rear
- be legal and roadworthy and have no engine warning lights showing
Enclosed motorcycles can’t be used
Enclosed motorcycles like the BMW C1 can’t be used for the test.
If your motorcycle doesn’t meet the rules
If your motorcycle doesn’t meet the rules:
- your test will be cancelled
- you may lose your fee
Automatic or semi-automatic transmission
If you pass your test on a motorcycle with automatic or semi-automatic transmission:
- it will be recorded on your licence
- your full licence rights will be limited to motorcycles in that category
There are three sub-categories of motorcycles you can use for your test. You must use the same sub-category of motorcycle for both modules of the test.
The sub-category of motorcycle you take your test on will affect the sub-categories you can ride after passing your test.
Sub-category A1 (light motorcycle)

Example of a standard motorcycle
A sub-category A2 motorcycle a solo motorcycle between 121 and 125 cc.
They must be capable of more than 62.5 mph (100 km/h)
If you pass your test on this sub-category of motorcycle you can ride motorcycles with a power output of no more than 25 kilowatts. That’s the same as 33 brake horse power. This restriction will last for two years.
After two years the restriction will end automatically. You can then ride a motorcycle of any engine size and power output.

Example of an unrestricted motorcycle
A category A unrestricted motorcycle is a solo motorcycle with a power output of at least 35 kilowatts (46.6 brake horse power).
You can take your test on a motorcycle in this category under the direct access scheme or progressive access scheme.
If you pass your test on an unrestricted motorcycle, you can ride a motorcycle of any engine size and power output.
You can only use a motorcycle with a sidecar for your test if you have certain disabilities.
The rules for a motorcycle with a sidecar are the same as for a solo motorcycle, but:
- categories A and A1 must not have a power to weight ratio of more than 0.16 kilowatts per kilogram
- passengers are not allowed to ride in the sidecar during the test
The licence you get from passing this test will only allow you to use a motorcycle with a sidecar.
Help for motorcyclists with a disability
The National Association for Bikers with a Disability is a registered charity that provides information to help disabled people enjoy independent motorcycling. You can visit their website to find out about vehicle adapations that can be made.
